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Fix bucket usage retrieval workflow for Ceph RGW - #13776

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bernardodemarco wants to merge 2 commits into
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scclouds:fix-retrieval-of-rgw-bucket-stats
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bernardodemarco wants to merge 2 commits into
apache:4.22from
scclouds:fix-retrieval-of-rgw-bucket-stats

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Description

Each Management Server node runs a background task every hour to fetch bucket usage information for each Object Storage provider registered in the ACS environment. To retrieve the statistics for Ceph RGW, the workflow triggers the listBucketInfo() S3 client method, which is equivalent to the radosgw-admin bucket stats --bucket=<bucket-name> command.

The size of each bucket is obtained from the size_kb field contained in the usage JSON object. However, the workflow does not handle the case where the usage object is empty, which primarily occurs for empty S3 buckets. The response schema for an empty bucket is shown below:

radosgw-admin bucket stats response schema for an empty bucket
{
    "bucket": "empty-bucket-outside-acs",
    "tenant": "",
    "versioning": "off",
    "zonegroup": "13e2e428-c665-4fba-9a40-79c966da029c",
    "placement_rule": "default-placement",
    "explicit_placement": {
        "data_pool": "",
        "data_extra_pool": "",
        "index_pool": ""
    },
    "id": "d25c72a0-a1f0-4033-a954-53bdff513512.54133.5",
    "marker": "d25c72a0-a1f0-4033-a954-53bdff513512.54133.5",
    "index_type": "Normal",
    "index_generation": 0,
    "num_shards": 11,
    "object_lock_enabled": false,
    "mfa_enabled": false,
    "owner": "admin-s3-user",
    "ver": "0#1,1#1,2#1,3#1,4#1,5#1,6#1,7#1,8#1,9#1,10#1",
    "master_ver": "0#0,1#0,2#0,3#0,4#0,5#0,6#0,7#0,8#0,9#0,10#0",
    "mtime": "2026-08-03T13:43:38.160905Z",
    "creation_time": "2026-08-03T13:43:38.152185Z",
    "max_marker": "0#,1#,2#,3#,4#,5#,6#,7#,8#,9#,10#",
    "usage": {},
    "bucket_quota": {
        "enabled": false,
        "check_on_raw": false,
        "max_size": -1,
        "max_size_kb": 0,
        "max_objects": -1
    }
}

And, the response schema for a non-empty bucket is shown below:

radosgw-admin bucket stats response schema for a non-empty bucket
{
    "bucket": "screenshots",
    "tenant": "",
    "versioning": "off",
    "zonegroup": "13e2e428-c665-4fba-9a40-79c966da029c",
    "placement_rule": "default-placement",
    "explicit_placement": {
        "data_pool": "",
        "data_extra_pool": "",
        "index_pool": ""
    },
    "id": "d25c72a0-a1f0-4033-a954-53bdff513512.54133.4",
    "marker": "d25c72a0-a1f0-4033-a954-53bdff513512.54133.4",
    "index_type": "Normal",
    "index_generation": 0,
    "num_shards": 11,
    "object_lock_enabled": false,
    "mfa_enabled": false,
    "owner": "3af0d458-ecbd-11f0-8ad4-0e2ebc784cf3",
    "ver": "0#3,1#3,2#1,3#4,4#1,5#2,6#4,7#3,8#9,9#3,10#2",
    "master_ver": "0#0,1#0,2#0,3#0,4#0,5#0,6#0,7#0,8#0,9#0,10#0",
    "mtime": "2026-08-03T13:41:32.888630Z",
    "creation_time": "2026-08-03T13:41:21.864423Z",
    "max_marker": "0#,1#,2#,3#,4#,5#,6#,7#,8#,9#,10#",
    "usage": {
        "rgw.main": {
            "size": 35420402,
            "size_actual": 35459072,
            "size_utilized": 35420402,
            "size_kb": 34591,
            "size_kb_actual": 34628,
            "size_kb_utilized": 34591,
            "num_objects": 24
        }
    },
    "bucket_quota": {
        "enabled": true,
        "check_on_raw": false,
        "max_size": 10737418240,
        "max_size_kb": 10485760,
        "max_objects": -1
    }
}

As a consequence, if there are any empty buckets in the Ceph RGW provider, regardless of whether they are managed by ACS or not, the following NPE is thrown and the entire bucket usage retrieval workflow is aborted. As a result, the size of all buckets is reported as zero.

NPE that causes the whole buckets usage retrieval workflow to be aborted
2026-08-03 13:09:57,577 ERROR [o.a.c.s.o.B.BucketUsageTask] (Bucket-Usage-1:[ctx-72301d37]) (logid:0e547d8a) Failed to get bucket usage for Object Store "rgw". Skipping this store. com.cloud.utils.exception.CloudRuntimeException: Cannot invoke "org.twonote.rgwadmin4j.model.BucketInfo$Usage$RgwMain.getSize_kb()" because the return value of "org.twonote.rgwadmin4j.model.BucketInfo$Usage.getRgwMain()" is null
	at org.apache.cloudstack.storage.datastore.driver.CephObjectStoreDriverImpl.getAllBucketsUsage(CephObjectStoreDriverImpl.java:313)
	at org.apache.cloudstack.storage.object.store.ObjectStoreImpl.getAllBucketsUsage(ObjectStoreImpl.java:155)
	at org.apache.cloudstack.storage.object.BucketApiServiceImpl$BucketUsageTask.runInContext(BucketApiServiceImpl.java:325)
	at org.apache.cloudstack.managed.context.ManagedContextRunnable$1.run(ManagedContextRunnable.java:49)
	at org.apache.cloudstack.managed.context.impl.DefaultManagedContext$1.call(DefaultManagedContext.java:56)
	at org.apache.cloudstack.managed.context.impl.DefaultManagedContext.callWithContext(DefaultManagedContext.java:103)
	at org.apache.cloudstack.managed.context.impl.DefaultManagedContext.runWithContext(DefaultManagedContext.java:53)
	at org.apache.cloudstack.managed.context.ManagedContextRunnable.run(ManagedContextRunnable.java:46)
	at java.base/java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:539)
	at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.runAndReset(FutureTask.java:305)

Therefore, this PR fixes this issue by skipping the retrieval of bucket size information when the usage JSON object is empty.


Fixes #13224

Types of changes

  • Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to change)
  • New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
  • Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
  • Enhancement (improves an existing feature and functionality)
  • Cleanup (Code refactoring and cleanup, that may add test cases)
  • Build/CI
  • Test (unit or integration test code)

Feature/Enhancement Scale or Bug Severity

Bug Severity

  • BLOCKER
  • Critical
  • Major
  • Minor
  • Trivial

Screenshots (if appropriate):

How Has This Been Tested?

  • Registered a Ceph RGW provider;

  • Created two buckets through ACS;

  • Uploaded some objects to these buckets;

  • Created empty buckets not managed by ACS;

  • Created an empty bucket through ACS;

  • Verified the logs of the bucket usage retrieval workflow;

    Logs
    root@acs:~# grep 'logid:231b7399' /var/log/cloudstack/management/management-server.log
    2026-08-03 14:39:13,690 DEBUG [o.a.c.s.o.B.BucketUsageTask] (Bucket-Usage-1:[ctx-e0eeb37f]) (logid:231b7399) Getting bucket usage for Object Store "rgw"
    2026-08-03 14:39:13,775 DEBUG [o.a.c.s.d.d.CephObjectStoreDriverImpl] (Bucket-Usage-1:[ctx-e0eeb37f]) (logid:231b7399) Fetching statistics for all buckets accessible by the RGW administrator of the provider with ID [1].
    2026-08-03 14:39:13,828 DEBUG [o.a.c.s.d.d.CephObjectStoreDriverImpl] (Bucket-Usage-1:[ctx-e0eeb37f]) (logid:231b7399) Skipping bucket [test] because RGW usage information is unavailable.
    2026-08-03 14:39:13,828 DEBUG [o.a.c.s.d.d.CephObjectStoreDriverImpl] (Bucket-Usage-1:[ctx-e0eeb37f]) (logid:231b7399) Skipping bucket [empty-bucket-managed-by-acs] because RGW usage information is unavailable.
    2026-08-03 14:39:13,828 DEBUG [o.a.c.s.d.d.CephObjectStoreDriverImpl] (Bucket-Usage-1:[ctx-e0eeb37f]) (logid:231b7399) Skipping bucket [empty-bucket-outside-acs] because RGW usage information is unavailable.
    2026-08-03 14:39:13,837 DEBUG [o.a.c.s.o.B.BucketUsageTask] (Bucket-Usage-1:[ctx-e0eeb37f]) (logid:231b7399) Completed updating bucket usage for all object stores
    
  • Verified the return of the listBuckets API:

    listBuckets API execution
    (admin) 🐱 > list buckets filter=size,name,
    {
    "bucket": [
        {
        "name": "rgw-admin-bucket",
        "size": 24318
        },
        {
        "name": "screenshots",
        "size": 34591
        },
        {
        "name": "empty-bucket-managed-by-acs",
        "size": 0
        }
    ],
    "count": 3
    }
    

@DaanHoogland DaanHoogland left a comment

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clgtm, let’s hope this is the only condition that needs adding?

@codecov

codecov Bot commented Aug 3, 2026 •

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Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 0% with 9 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 18.02%. Comparing base (5328528) to head (e58cded).
⚠️ Report is 124 commits behind head on 4.22.

Files with missing lines Patch % Lines
...ge/datastore/driver/CephObjectStoreDriverImpl.java 0.00% 9 Missing ⚠️
Additional details and impacted files
@@             Coverage Diff              @@
##               4.22   #13776      +/-   ##
============================================
+ Coverage     17.69%   18.02%   +0.32%     
- Complexity    15835    16250     +415     
============================================
  Files          5925     5936      +11     
  Lines        533539   535870    +2331     
  Branches      65274    65615     +341     
============================================
+ Hits          94427    96586    +2159     
+ Misses       428435   428286     -149     
- Partials      10677    10998     +321     
Flag Coverage Δ
uitests 4.04% <ø> (+0.35%) ⬆️
unittests 19.09% <0.00%> (+0.32%) ⬆️

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@erikbocks erikbocks left a comment

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CLGTM

@StepBee

StepBee commented Oct 9, 2026

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Hi @bernardodemarco thanks for taking the effort for this fix, much appreciated.

I tested the fix in my environment (which has exactly the issue you described), CS 4.22.1.1 and can confirm 50% success of your fix.

The size is correctly displayed when i clicked the bucket, for example
Storage / Buckets / mydemobucket01
resulting in the url
https://poc.my.cloud/client/#/buckets/94d91b68-ac30-4317-97f8-3b68f5407ce1
The page with all bucket information including Access Key and Secret Key is displaying the correct number in "Size".

Surprisingly the size stays 0.00 GiB at the Bucket overview page
Storage / Buckets
resulting in the url
https://poc.my.cloud/client/#/buckets
Next to "Name", "State" etc, the value of "Size" stays 0.00 GiB

Is this just my environment or do you see the same?

@bernardodemarco

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Hello, @StepBee

Thanks for testing!!!

Surprisingly the size stays 0.00 GiB at the Bucket overview page

This is probably happening because the bucket sizes are too small and the UI rounds them down to 0. To verify that the fix is working correctly, you could check the logs or execute the listBuckets API command via CloudMonkey (see PR description for examples).

@Damans227 Damans227 left a comment

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thanks @bernardodemarco, fix looks right. LGTM

@bernardodemarco

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Ok, great news! Thanks guys @StepBee @Damans227

@bernardodemarco

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@blueorangutan package

@blueorangutan

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@bernardodemarco a [SL] Jenkins job has been kicked to build packages. It will be bundled with KVM, XenServer and VMware SystemVM templates. I'll keep you posted as I make progress.

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Packaging result [SF]: ✔️ el8 ✔️ el9 ✔️ el10 ✔️ debian ✔️ suse15. SL-JID 19502

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Ceph RGW bucket size reported as 0 in listBuckets/cmk despite non-zero RGW usage

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